Environmental pollution is the introduction of harmful substances or contaminants into the environment that adversely affect living organisms and natural resources.
Air pollution occurs due to the presence of harmful gases and particulate matter in the atmosphere.
Water pollution results from contamination of water bodies by industrial waste, sewage, and agricultural runoff.
Soil pollution is caused by pesticides, industrial waste, and improper disposal of hazardous materials.
Noise pollution is excessive or disturbing sound that affects human health and environmental quality.
Marine pollution occurs when harmful substances enter oceans, affecting marine ecosystems and biodiversity.
Improper disposal of expired medicines and pharmaceutical manufacturing waste can contaminate water and soil. Pharmacists must promote safe disposal practices.