Natural resources are materials provided by nature that are essential for survival and development. These include air, water, soil, minerals, forests, and energy resources.
Forests provide timber, medicinal plants, wildlife habitat, and help maintain ecological balance. Deforestation leads to soil erosion and climate change.
Water is essential for life. Overuse and pollution of water resources lead to scarcity and health hazards.
Minerals are non-renewable resources extracted from the earth and used in industries, construction, and manufacturing.
Land provides habitat and supports agriculture. Soil erosion and desertification are major environmental concerns.
Conservation involves sustainable use, recycling, reforestation, rainwater harvesting, and efficient energy utilization.
Pharmacists can contribute by promoting eco-friendly packaging, proper disposal of pharmaceutical waste, and sustainable practices in healthcare systems.